Bargain Properties ? How to play this game.
Fixer's and forclosure properties have always been the "jewels" that RE investors look for in order to make big profits. However if you dont do your home work before hand you may loose not only your investment but your profit as well.
A step by step approach is best in order to make a solid decision before commiting to the investment. Make a check list and use it. And dont forget to add these to your list.
Please Note: The following elements discussed are not listed in any particular order. Nor do they all hold the same value in relation to each other, but they must ALL be considered in their entirety. The property should meet at least one of the criteria, and should have no unjustifiable issues in any one single area.
Here is the list I have used:
KNOW WHY ON PRICE
Most investors focus on price first.
We are all looking for below market value. Buy for a little, sell for a lot. But why are they selling so low? Is it to solve one of the "3 D's". (Debt, Death, Divorce)
Are there problems with the property that will cost a small fortune to fix? Out dated plumbing??? Poor electircal wiring? in older houses these problems are VERY common. Dont forget to consider holding costs.
In my opinion the most common over looked profit drainer is underestimating the liquidation costs of holding and selling the property. Things to keep in mind and budget into your holding costs are: commission payments to real estate agents, closing costs, mortgage payments, taxes, plus repair and maintenance costs. Also electric and water.
If your not up on the market your shopping in...your going to loose money.
Price other property inthe area. Come as close to the size/style/lot size you are looking at buying.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS CAN HELP YOU
Price and location are important this is true. but dont forget about the financing.
In some cases a full price purchase can allow you to leverage the terms to mean a lower intrest rate or smaller down payment.
KNOW THE LOCAL MARKET
Experienced real estate investors try to learn everything about the market they are shopping in. Sometimes its the small details that give the property youre looking at the best chance to appreciate. For example: How close is the nearest church? Is the area family friendly? What is the local crime rate... is it close to good school? Where is the closest Fire/police station? Does the neighborhood have a community watch program? Next factor in the local floor plans that surround your target property. Was the last owner primarily concerned with vacancy rates, so they keep prices low instead of upgrading the property? In contrast, your research shows that particular upgrades like air-conditioning, second bathrooms, or enhanced security allow for both lower vacancies and higher rental rates.
As the man said...it is all about location.
Location is usually seen as the most critical component of finding a good deal next to price. In reality, this matters much more if you?re looking in terms of finding a long-term residence than it does for a quick sale. It's more critical to focus on the potential profit margins than the area it's located in. If the ugly home by the dump is more profitable than the fashionable condo downtown, then it's a better deal, aesthetics aside.
DISTRESSED REAL ESTATE
Most new investors and some seasoned ones, seek out fix and flips and distressed foreclosures for the opportunity to increase the profit margin. If your going this route make sure you have a good eye for the details and a solid understanding of basic home repair.
Distressed property is a gold mine. IF you know waht your looking at. How old is the roof on the property? How much will it cost to repair/replace? How is the plumbing? Is the foundation/slab sound? Once you have asked alot of the basic questions...and you have an idea how much it will cost to fix/correct, do your self a favor. Add 5% as a buffer.
GET IN A ZONE WITH ZONING
Sooo you want to add a third bedroom and second bathroom huh?? Is it zoned for that? worst thing in the world to have happen is to find out you could have made a pretty penny profit IF you had know what the land was zoned for. ALWAYS ASK.
These are often bargains because the price is based on current use. So the single unit residential is priced low while the double unit duplex could be sold higher or rented out. Harder to find as developers stay more aware of zoning allowances these days.
Watch out for "Owner conversions" where owners, aware of the zoning ordinance, have made changes without the oversight of the local building authority. Garages being converted to second units on a duplex lot are common examples.
A step by step approach is best in order to make a solid decision before commiting to the investment. Make a check list and use it. And dont forget to add these to your list.
Please Note: The following elements discussed are not listed in any particular order. Nor do they all hold the same value in relation to each other, but they must ALL be considered in their entirety. The property should meet at least one of the criteria, and should have no unjustifiable issues in any one single area.
Here is the list I have used:
KNOW WHY ON PRICE
Most investors focus on price first.
We are all looking for below market value. Buy for a little, sell for a lot. But why are they selling so low? Is it to solve one of the "3 D's". (Debt, Death, Divorce)
Are there problems with the property that will cost a small fortune to fix? Out dated plumbing??? Poor electircal wiring? in older houses these problems are VERY common. Dont forget to consider holding costs.
In my opinion the most common over looked profit drainer is underestimating the liquidation costs of holding and selling the property. Things to keep in mind and budget into your holding costs are: commission payments to real estate agents, closing costs, mortgage payments, taxes, plus repair and maintenance costs. Also electric and water.
If your not up on the market your shopping in...your going to loose money.
Price other property inthe area. Come as close to the size/style/lot size you are looking at buying.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS CAN HELP YOU
Price and location are important this is true. but dont forget about the financing.
In some cases a full price purchase can allow you to leverage the terms to mean a lower intrest rate or smaller down payment.
KNOW THE LOCAL MARKET
Experienced real estate investors try to learn everything about the market they are shopping in. Sometimes its the small details that give the property youre looking at the best chance to appreciate. For example: How close is the nearest church? Is the area family friendly? What is the local crime rate... is it close to good school? Where is the closest Fire/police station? Does the neighborhood have a community watch program? Next factor in the local floor plans that surround your target property. Was the last owner primarily concerned with vacancy rates, so they keep prices low instead of upgrading the property? In contrast, your research shows that particular upgrades like air-conditioning, second bathrooms, or enhanced security allow for both lower vacancies and higher rental rates.
As the man said...it is all about location.
Location is usually seen as the most critical component of finding a good deal next to price. In reality, this matters much more if you?re looking in terms of finding a long-term residence than it does for a quick sale. It's more critical to focus on the potential profit margins than the area it's located in. If the ugly home by the dump is more profitable than the fashionable condo downtown, then it's a better deal, aesthetics aside.
DISTRESSED REAL ESTATE
Most new investors and some seasoned ones, seek out fix and flips and distressed foreclosures for the opportunity to increase the profit margin. If your going this route make sure you have a good eye for the details and a solid understanding of basic home repair.
Distressed property is a gold mine. IF you know waht your looking at. How old is the roof on the property? How much will it cost to repair/replace? How is the plumbing? Is the foundation/slab sound? Once you have asked alot of the basic questions...and you have an idea how much it will cost to fix/correct, do your self a favor. Add 5% as a buffer.
GET IN A ZONE WITH ZONING
Sooo you want to add a third bedroom and second bathroom huh?? Is it zoned for that? worst thing in the world to have happen is to find out you could have made a pretty penny profit IF you had know what the land was zoned for. ALWAYS ASK.
These are often bargains because the price is based on current use. So the single unit residential is priced low while the double unit duplex could be sold higher or rented out. Harder to find as developers stay more aware of zoning allowances these days.
Watch out for "Owner conversions" where owners, aware of the zoning ordinance, have made changes without the oversight of the local building authority. Garages being converted to second units on a duplex lot are common examples.
About the Author:
Doc has been a investor since the early 1990's. In 2006 he started a real estate investing information website. His goal is to help other investors by offering them the information on real estate services that will help them
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